Law

Payment Processing Licenses in Thailand: Updated 2025 Overview

Payment processors and gateways are essential to Thailand’s digital economy, but operating one is highly regulated. The legal framework is based on the Payment Systems Act B.E. 2560 (2017), supported by a series of Bank of Thailand (BOT) notifications and … Read More

Thailand’s Upcoming E-Commerce Platform Regulations: What Operators Need to Prepare for

Key takeaways for platform operators: Thailand’s competition regulator is moving to formalize conduct standards for large digital platforms, with increased scrutiny of self-preferencing, tying, parity clauses, data use, and discriminatory ranking. The move aligns with global trends led by the … Read More

Thailand’s New Website Security Standards 2025: Implications for Compliance Under the Cybersecurity Act

Thailand has strengthened its national cybersecurity framework with the implementation of a Website Security Standard. The standard was officially released on September 16, 2025, and takes effect on the same day. Issued under the Cybersecurity Act B.E. 2562 (2019), this … Read More

Why ‘Alleged’ Statements Offer Little Protection Against Defamation or Libel in Thailand 

A dangerous misconception persists in business and media circles: that using the word “alleged” when reporting an accusation provides a safe harbour from defamation claims. In Thailand, this assumption is not only incorrect but can also lead to severe civil … Read More

Thailand’s 24-Hour Content Takedown Rule: Compliance Challenges for Social Media Platforms

Thailand’s digital regulations are evolving rapidly. The Notification of the Electronic Transactions Commission regarding Measures for Preventing Technology Crimes on Social Media Platform Providers was published in the Royal Gazette on July 4, 2025 (“Notification”). It establishes a strict 24-hour … Read More

BOI Issues New Rules on Expatriate Employment and Remuneration

In June 2025, the Thailand Board of Investment (“BOI”) released Notification No. Por. 8/2568 (the “Notification”), setting out new requirements on how BOI-promoted companies may appoint and retain foreign personnel. The changes mark a shift in regulatory policy, particularly for … Read More

New Strict Alcohol Sales Laws in Thailand Effective November 2025

Thailand’s Alcoholic Beverage Control Act 2025, effective 8 November, 2025, bans retail alcohol sales from midnight to 11:00 AM, tightens advertising rules, and increases penalties up to 500,000 Baht. It also closes advertising loopholes such as clothing / soda. Hotels may sell 24/7, and low-alcohol drinks are exempt. … Read More

Thailand’s Digital Assets Blueprint: Balancing Fintech Innovation with Firm Control

Thailand is rapidly developing one of Asia’s most structured frameworks for digital assets, shifting from outright prohibition to a nuanced model of “regulated innovation.” For legal and fintech professionals, the recent developments offer a masterclass in how a jurisdiction can cautiously open … Read More

Thailand’s PDPA: Enforcement in Action and Cross-Border Data Transfers

Thailand’s Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA), enforced since June 2022, demands robust compliance to avoid fines exceeding THB 21.5 million. The PDPC penalizes weak governance, inadequate security, and delayed breach responses. Key steps include appointing Data Protection Officers, implementing encryption, and ensuring 72-hour breach reporting. The PDPA’s cross-border data transfer rules, clarified in 2023, require Standard Contractual Clauses or Binding Corporate Rules for compliance. Adhering to PDPA not only mitigates penalties but boosts consumer trust by 15% and market access by 10%, offering strategic business advantages.
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Foreign Satellite Operators in Thailand: NBTC Approval and Equipment Licensing Requirements

Foreign Satellite Operators in Thailand – Service and Equipment Approvals Required

The National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) has addressed the activity by a foreign satellite operator offering direct-to-device connectivity. The NBTC reiterated that providing satellite internet services in Thailand without a license is unlawful. This clear position underscores the regulator’s heightened scrutiny of foreign market entry in the satellite sector.
Key Requirements
Type III License Required
Foreign satellite operators cannot lawfully provide services in Thailand without a Type III telecommunications business license issued by the NBTC.
Local Partner Structure
A Thai-licensed Type III operator must serve as the official licensee and compliance anchor, ensuring adherence to national security, interception, and consumer protection obligations.
Equipment Licensing
Satellite user terminals, ground stations, and direct-to-device equipment cannot be imported, sold, or used in Thailand without prior approval from the NBTC.
NBTC Enforcement
The regulator has shown that promotional activity alone may trigger regulatory action—equipment imported without authorization risks seizure at the border.
Conclusion
Thailand welcomes innovation in satellite communications; however, market entry requires full compliance with the NBTC’s regulations. The regulator’s recent action highlights the risks of unauthorized activity. Foreign operators should obtain both service and equipment approvals before entering the Thai market.

Formichella & Sritawat advises global technology and satellite companies on NBTC licensing, equipment approvals, and regulatory strategies for lawful entry into Thailand.

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